Texas Economy Receives Good News

Texas Employment Index
Texas Employment Index

The Texas economy got some good news this week with new data revealing an increase in the production index and a steady unemployment rate.

Related: Texas Economy Declines

It's no secret that the prolonged oil downturn has been devastating to some producers and communities who rely heavily on oil and gas activity. Earlier this month, Comerica Bank reported the Texas region's consumer confidence index was 101.2 in November 2015, down 12.4 percent from October 2015, and 15.5 percent lower than one year ago. But there is some good news.

In a recent survey conducted by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, business executives expressed optimism regarding future business conditions. The index of future general business activity rose three points to 7.3, and the index of future company outlook rose six points to 16.2.  The survey also revealed that factory activity across the state of Texas increased for the second consecutive month in November.

Through October, the Texas’ unemployment rate held steady at 4.4 percent, with unemployment in urban economies being particularly low:

  • Austin: 3.3%
  • San Antonio: 3.7%
  • Dallas: 3.9%
  • Houston: 4.6%
Labor market indicators reflected a notable rise in November. The employment index posted a double-digit increase to 11.6, its highest reading since August 2014. Twenty-four percent of firms noted net hiring, while 12 percent noted net layoffs. The hours worked index also rose sharply to a high not seen in more than a year, coming in at 9.9.

EOG: Eagle Ford is Top Performer

Chesapeake Released 2015 Q1
EOG Q3 2015

EOG Resources announce third quarter results showing the Eagle Ford is the company's highest return play.

Related: EOG: New Technology in the Eagle Ford

During a Q3 earnings call, EOG executives reported a Q3 net loss of $4.1 billion, compared to third quarter 2014 net income of $1.1 billion. The company has worked to position itself for a strong 2016 by cutting costs including spending 17% less for lease and well expenses, reducing the cost to move oil by 11 % and reducinggeneral and administrative costs by 6%.

CEO Bill Thomas said the company is right on track with its 2015 game plan that focuses on the five objectives:

  1. Maximize return on capital invested
  2. Improve well performance through technology and innovation
  3. Achieve significant cost reductions through sustainable efficiency gains
  4. Take advantage of opportunities to add drilling inventory
  5. Maintain a strong balance sheet
I am pleased to report we’re right on track with our plan, we have maximized return on capital invested by directing capital to our best plays, the Eagle Ford, Bakken and Delaware Basin. We are having a record year of well productivity improvements and cost reductions. In the Eagle Ford after five years and three resource upgrades to this world class play, we are still excited about the learning and the technical progress we make every quarter.
— Bill Thomas, CEO

EOG's Eagle Ford operations proved to be company's high return play. Highlights include:

  • High density completions to 95 percent of the Eagle Ford wells planned for the year
  • Actively testing tighter well spacing in the lower Eagle Ford with stacked-staggered "W" patterns
  • Increased the amount of acreage held by production to 91 percent of EOG's 561,000 net acres in the Eagle Ford oil window.
  • Gonzales County: completed the Phoenix Unit #4H and #5H with average initial production rates per well of 3,815 Bopd, 415 Bpd of NGLs and 2.8 MMcfd of natural gas.
  • McMullen County: completed the Naylor Jones Unit 26 #1H and #2H in a two-well pattern with average initial production rates per well of 2,650 Bopd with 150 Bpd of NGLs and 1.0 MMcfd of natural gas.

Read more at eogresources.com

Eagle Ford Rig Counts Stay at 88

Eagle Ford Rig Count
Eagle Ford Rig Counts

The Eagle Ford Shale rig count remained steady this week, ending with 88 rigs running across our coverage area by midday Friday.

In recent Eagle Ford news, the prolonged oil and gas downturn is causing people to leave the shale regions in search for jobs, according to analysts.

Read more: Eagle Ford Population Declines

A total of 744 oil and gas rigs were running across the United States this week. 189 were targeting natural gas (four less than the previous week) and 555 were targeting oil in the U.S. (nine less than the previous week). The remainder were drilling service wells (e.g. disposal wells, injection wells, etc.)336 of the rigs active in the U.S. were running in Texas.

Baker Hughes reports its own Eagle Ford Rig Count that covers the 14 core counties. The rig count published on EagleFordShale.com includes a 30 county area impacted by Eagle Ford development. A full list of the counties included can be found in the table below.

Eagle Ford Oil & Gas Rigs

Natural gas rigs in the Eagle Ford are at 12 this week as natural gas prices rose slightly, trading at $2.21/mmbtu, a $.04 increase from the previous week.

The Eagle Ford oil rig count rose to 76 with WTI oil prices ending the week at $41.71, an decrease of $.04. A total of 79 rigs are drilling horizontal wells, two are drilling directional wells, and seven are vertical rigs. Karnes County leads the region in development with 20 rigs this week. See the full list below in the Eagle Ford Shale Drilling by County below.

Eagle Ford Shale Drilling by County

Eagle Ford Shale News

Sanchez Energy Reports Q3 Results

Obama Rejects Keystone Pipeline

What is the Rig Count?

The Eagle Ford Shale Rig Count is an index of the total number of oil & gas drilling rigs running across a 30 county area in South Texas. The South Texas rigs referred to in this article are for ALL drilling reported by Baker Hughes and not solely wells targeting the Eagle Ford formation. All land rigs and onshore rig data shown here are based upon industry estimates provided by the Baker Hughes Rig Count.

Read more at bakerhughes.com

Eagle Ford Population Declines

Job Cuts Impact Eagle Ford
Job Cuts Impact Eagle Ford

The prolonged oil and gas downturn is causing people to leave the Eagle Ford and other shale regions in search for jobs, according to analysts.

Related: Energy Giants Announce More Layoffs

It's been one year since OPEC challenged the U.S. shale industry by refusing to let up on production, which caused a dramatic drop in crude prices that continues to take a toll.

In the first half of 2015, U.S. shale producers lost more than $30 billion and almost two dozen oil & gas companies have filed for bankruptcy.

Many oil companies have been forced to cut their workforces. Employment in the oil and gas sector has fallen by 5% in since November 2014, in stark contrast to the 5.1% improvement in total U.S. employment. Swift Worldwide Resources reports that more than 200,000 workers in the global oil and gas industry may now have lost their jobs following the collapse in crude prices.

The petroleum industry lost another 25,000 jobs in the last two months increasing the numbers to a staggering 233,000 since late last year. It is estimated that more than 56,000 of those jobs are from Texas alone. And when jobs vanish, people leave.

We’re seeing declines in population across these towns in south Texas. And until the price returns to a level above $75, $85, $95 a barrel, we won’t see a complete reemployment of everybody who’s left.
— Ed Hirs, Energy Economist at the University of Houston

Recent layoffs include:

  • Devon Energy and Marathon Oil Corp.: A combined 400 job cuts
  • U.S. oil service supplier Superior Energy Services: 4,760 jobs
  • Husky Energy: 1,400 jobs
  • Maersk Oil: 1,250 jobs
  • Chevron: 6,000-7,000 jobs

Sanchez Energy Reports Q3 Results

Chesapeake Released 2015 Q1
Sanchez Q3 2015

In a third quarter earnings call last week, Sanchez Energy reported a net loss of $421 million while boasting cost reductions and increased production.

Related: Sanchez Energy Reports Huge Q2 Losses

CEO Tony Sanchez acknowledged that the downturn is proving challenging, but that he believes the company has been performing exceptionally well. He emphasized that the company is positioning itself for even better performance once the market recovers.

Better well performance and efficiency gains continue to drive our 2015 operating results. In the third quarter 2015, we achieved average daily production of approximately 52,844 BOE/D, well in excess of the top end of our production guidance, while continuing to reduce well costs.
— Tony Sanchez, III, Chief Executive Officer of Sanchez Energy

Sanchez reported substantial cost savings due to the company's supply chain initiatives, process improvements and a reduction in production costsby a $1 per BOE this year. The company also reduced costs for its recent pads to below 4 million each, representing a significant reduction in total costs relative to 2014.

Catarina remains Sanchez' focus in the Eagle Ford, with the Company planning to average two gross (two net) rigs for the remainder of 2015. In the third quarter 2015, the Company brought 27 gross (26.5 net) operated wells online. Other highlights include:

  • Joint ventures with a midstream partner to enhance the marketing capability at Catarina
  • Preliminary 2016 upstream capital spending guidance of $250 million to $300 million
  • During the third quarter, the company brought 27 gross operated wells, 26.5 net
  • Have a total of 592 gross producing wells online with 30 wells currently in the process of waiting on completion

Read more at sanchezenergycorp.com