EOG Eagle Ford Reserves Potential Jumps 700 mmboe to 1.6 Billion Barrels

EOG - Cheapside TX Eagle Ford Wells
EOG - Cheapside TX Eagle Ford Wells

EOG Resources' Eagle Ford Shale assets continue to outperform. The company announced an increase in potential recoverable reserves of 700 million barrels. That brings EOG's Eagle Ford reserve potential up to 1.6 billion barrels. The catalyst was successful testing of tighter well spacing.

U.S. proved oil reserves are just over 20 billion barrels, so a 1.6 billion barrel addition, from a single company, is significant to say the least. 

Strong Initial Production Rates at 65-Acre Spacing

EOG reported monster wells from two of its 65-acre test units.

In Gonzales County, the Henkhaus Unit #1H, #2H, #3H, #4H, #6H and #7H wells were drilled on a pattern of 65-acre spacing. The six wells were completed to sales at individual initial production rates ranging from 2,424 to 3,733 barrels of oil per day (Bopd) with 442 to 679 barrels per day (Bpd) of natural gas liquids (NGLs) and 2.2 to 3.4 million cubic feet per day (MMcfd) of natural gas per well. The Mitchell Unit #3H, #4H, #5H, #6H, #7H and #8H wells, which were also drilled as down-spaced pilots, began initial production at 2,833 to 3,527 Bopd with 275 to 485 Bpd of NGLs and 1.4 to 2.4 MMcfd of natural gas per well. The Meyer #3H, #4H, #5H, #8H and #9H wells had individual peak oil rates ranging from 1,647 to 2,813 Bopd with 199 to 413 Bpd of NGLs and 1.0 to 2.1 MMcfd of natural gas.

The results are a great sign for EOG, but a bad sign for natural gas fundamentals. If oil rigs are bringing on wells with 1-3.4 mmcfd of gas production, dropping gas rigs just got a little less important.

EOG Downspacing for Greater Oil Recovery Rates

The company originally planned for 130-acre spacing, but now believes it will develop the field at 65 to 90-acre spacing. The recovery factor in the field is now pegged at 6%. With a total of almost 28 BnBoe of oil in place and 3,200 wells left in the company's inventory, I'm guessing there will be a lot of things learned over the course of the next few years that will only increase the recovery factor.

The company has built its knowledge and understanding of the play by drilling more than 375 wells to date. EOG only trails Chesapeake in terms of drilling and has 26 rigs working the area as of February 2012.

EOG exited the year with more than 66,000 boe/d of production (78% crude oil) in the Eagle Ford.  Total crude production eclipse 50,000 b/d for the first time and, with the activity EOG has planned, it will likely be in the rearview mirror for some time to come.

A highlights include:

  • 3,000 b/d IP rates
  • 1.6 BnBoe of Reserves after Royalty might be the largest discovery since Prudhoe Bay in the 1960s
  • 3,200 wells yet to be drilled in the Eagle Ford
  • Almost 28 BnBoe of oil in place
  • Targeting $5.5 million well costs with 4,000 ft laterals
  • Self sourced sand and frac crews contribute a 80% ATROR

If you want to listen in on the conference call, it's at 8 am central and can be accessed through the company's website.

Energy Transfer Adding 100,000 b/d Mont Belvieu Fractionation Plant for Eagle Ford Production

Energy Transfer and Regency Energy announced construction of a second Mont Belvieu fractionation facility at a cost of $350 million.  The plant will complement infrastructure being built to support the Eagle Ford Shale, Permian Basin, and Woodford Shale. Lone Star NGL, the official name of the Energy Transfer and Regency Energy partnership, will build a second 100,000 barrel per day natural gas liquids (NGLs) fractionation plant to support growing demand from liquids-rich areas in Texas and Oklahoma. A 100,000 b/d fractionator is currently under construction with a planned completion date in the first quarter of 2013 and the new fractionator will be completed in the first quarter of 2014. 

The new plant is fully contracted with long-term agreements and marks a string of major developments increasing capacity for crude and NGLs produced in the Eagle Ford.

In the past two weeks, we've had the following major announcements:

Read the entire press release tat energytransfer.com

Talisman Energy Exits 2011 With 54 mmcfed of Eagle Ford Production

Talisman Energy exited 2011 producing more than 54 mmcfed. That's up from just 8 mmcfed in the fourth quarter of 2010 and means total operated production is over 100 mmcfed.  Talisman operates a 50/50 JV with Statoil in the Eagle Ford. Talisman operates 10 rigs in the play currently and has plans to ramp up to 14 rigs by the end of the year. The company has $500 million in spending planned for the Eagle Ford in 2012, which means the partnership will spend more than $1 billion developing acreage during the year. With $1 billion budgeted for the partnership, I expect the four additional rigs will be added in the later half of the year. 

Production is expected to at least double from approximately 30 mmcfe/d as we build out our drilling programs and secure access to additional egress.

With 54 mmcfed of production at the end of 2011, I don't believe Talisman will have any trouble averaging more than 60 mmcfed in 2012. It should be another big growth year for production in the Eagle Ford.

Read more at talismannergy.com

Enterprise Products Expands ECHO Crude Storage - Eagle Ford Receipt Point

Enterprise Product Partners announced the acquisition of a 37-acre tract next door to the company's Enterprise Crude Houston (ECHO) oil terminal and plans to expand storage capacity to 6 million barrels. The expansion will be completed just in time to begin  receiving crude from Enterprise's 350,000 b/d Eagle Ford pipeline set for full completion in Q1 2013. The first phase of Enterprise's Eagle Ford pipeline is set to be completed in the second quarter of 2012 and the line will be fully operational by the first quarter of 2013. The expanded receipt point will also be able to receive crude from the Seaway system that is being reversed to bring crude from Cushing to the Gulf Coast and the Cameron Highway System that delivers oil from the Gulf of Mexico.

New CME Crude Contract Delivery Point

There is also potential for the storage and receipt point to become the delivery point of a new Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) crude oil contract. The traditional contract priced in Cushing Oklahoma, West Texas Intermediate (WTI), has come under scrutiny as differentials expanded to $10-15 less than comparable Brent crude oil prices. The new CME contract will provide an alternate trading point that is better aligned with Gulf Coast prices.

For reference, the 6 million barrels of storage at ECHO will be a little less than 10% of total storage capacity estimated in Cushing, OK.

Read the full press release at enterpriseproducts.com

Plains Exploration & Production (PXP) Eagle Ford Production Over 9,000 boe/d

Plains Exploration and Production (PXP) produced an average of more than 9,000 boe/d from the Eagle Ford Shale in the fourth quarter and added more than 22 million boe of proved reserves during 2011. The company's acreage is primarily located in the oil and gas-condensate windows in Karnes County. 

In the Eagle Ford Shale, fourth-quarter daily sales volumes averaged approximately 9,123 BOE per day net to PXP, compared to approximately 1,500 BOE per day net to PXP from November acquisition to end of the fourth-quarter 2010. January 2012 volumes averaged approximately 13,700 BOE per day compared to approximately 1,970 BOE per day net to PXP in January 2011. The Company had 6.9 net rigs operating on its acreage at the end of January.

 

In 2011, PXP added total proved reserves of 81.0 million BOE. The Company reported a total of 75.2 million BOE of extensions and discoveries, including 22.5 million BOE in the Eagle Ford Shale, 19.3 million BOE in the Gulf of Mexico, and 25.5 million BOE in the Haynesville Shale, 4.3 million BOE of acquisitions and 1.5 million BOE of revisions. These additions replaced 222% of 2011 production. Pro forma for asset sales, PXP replaced 290% of 2011 production.

Oil/liquids proved reserves increased 9%, or 18% pro forma for asset sales, due primarily to the rapidly expanding Eagle Ford Shale asset area.....